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Birmingham Group

Campaign to cancel unpayable debt in the world's poorest countries


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Getting Involved

Use every opportunity to speak to leaders about JDC.
ray
Ray gives John Battle MP a copy of the "Unfinished Business" Report.


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Jubillee Congregations and Schools

Book a speaker about third world Debt ..contact

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john

WE’RE ALL IN THE SAME BOAT 

For a long time it has been possible to think of the debt of poor countries in the words of Neville Chamberlain as a “quarrel  in a far-away country between people of whom we know nothing”. But  as Ann Pettifor of Jubilee 2000 predicted in her 2003 book “The Coming First World Debt Crisis” the  crisis has come home to hit us too.
There are similarities. In both rich and poor countries debts may be result of criminal dishonesty, through loans given to people up to no good and unlikely to repay them. Debts may also have risen among people or businesses that were unlucky or just taking too many risks, such as betting that the value of houses would always go on growing. That should have been spotted by lenders even more than borrowers. Old fashioned bank managers may not have had today’s technical tools but they were  good judges of character: which of their prospective clients was clever and reliable enough to repay a loan with interest. Instead in the last few years  borrower and lender have connived at risky deals – sub prime mortgages are just one example.
But there are also differences. In our rich world, if people can't repay their debts we no longer throw them into prison; there is the option of bankruptcy. They have their finances sorted out, take a step backwards and start all over again. If the matter comes to court, debts may not be enforced if they are found to be dishonest, odious or taking  away the means of staying alive.
If only that applied to poor countries! Some of their debts have been odious, for example those to the dictators Mobutu or Marcos. Some were unlucky, as when commodity prices unexpectedly slumped or oil prices unexpectedly rose. And some were attached to highly risky enterprises right from the start by lenders who should have known better. Unfortunately there is not an impartial court to sort things out; it is the lending organisations, the World Bank and IMF and national governments who are judge and jury in their own case. Relief has been given to poor countries, but so often too little and too late; Haiti is still having to pay back interest even after three major hurricanes and four fifths of the population living on less than two dollars a day!
Let’s hope that a 700 billion dollar bail-out gets the US economy out of its present hole. But it’s a sobering thought than about a half of that would get rid of most of the debts of poor countries and help them achieve the Millennium Development Goals. I only hope that, when our public realises just how much we in the rich countries owe, they will be more sympathetic to those in the same boat even if their cabins are some way below the waterline.
John Nightingale  Chairman of JDC Birmingham

Issue 48
 

Issue 48